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Screening

How to write structured interview questions for any role

A useful interview question starts with the work someone will do. The same method can help a shop manager, an engineering lead or the owner of an accounting practice, even though the questions they finish with will be different.

Choose a task, identify a decision inside it and ask for evidence of how the applicant would handle that decision. Then decide what a sufficient answer would contain.

Start with an ordinary task in the role

Ask the person who supervises the role what the new hire needs to do in the first few months. Choose something concrete: handing over an unresolved guest request, investigating a reporting discrepancy or clarifying a client brief.

Separate skills needed on the first day from knowledge you intend to teach. An external applicant cannot be expected to know an unpublished internal policy.

Find a decision worth discussing

Business settingPossible decisionQuestion format
RetailAn item is unavailable while a customer is waitingExplain what you would check and offer
Professional servicesA brief contains conflicting requirementsWrite the clarification you would send
OperationsTwo urgent tasks compete for the same resourceExplain the information needed to prioritise
Technical teamA proposed change has a failure riskDescribe a small test or review approach

These are illustrative prompts. Supply enough context for the applicant to reason about the situation. Use fictional details so no one needs to handle private customer information.

Describe the evidence you will look for

Write down the parts a sufficient answer should contain. For a handover, that might be the current status, what has been tried, a commitment already made and the next owner.

Leave room for another reasonable approach. A rubric should recognise sound judgement expressed in different words, including concise answers from people unfamiliar with your company’s vocabulary.

Choose the response format after choosing the question

Use text when the work involves writing, a file for a small work sample and video when spoken explanation is relevant. Keep a live stage for questions that depend on interaction.

Give candidates the time estimate, expected preparation and a contact for access needs. Try the full exercise yourself. Remove a question if the answer would not affect the next decision.

Try the question with your reviewers

Have two colleagues assess a fictional sample independently. Compare the evidence they selected. If they understood the question differently, improve the instructions before inviting applicants.

Hirevly lets you assemble different response formats in one interview and review answers with your team. The questions and criteria still belong to the business doing the hiring. That is how one workflow can support roles across different industries.

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